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Body Roundness Index
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Der Body Roundness Index (BRI), übersetzt Kârper-Rundlichkeits-Index, nutzt den Taillenumfang und die Kârpergrâße, um den Bauchfettanteil am menschlichen Kârper abzuschÀtzen.cite-ref-1[1] Er ist ein effektiver Parameter zur AbschÀtzung von Adipositas.cite-ref-chen-2-0[2]

Er soll ein besserer Indikator für die Gesundheit als der Body-Mass-Index sein, da er den Anteil des physiologisch besonders schÀdlichen Bauchfettes abschÀtzt und einbezieht.cite-ref-3[3] Er nutzt dazu die gleichen Eingangsgrâßen wie das Waist-to-Height-Ratio, allerdings ist die Berechnung etwas komplizierter.

Die Berechnungsformel fΓΌr den BRI lautet: BRI = 364.2 βˆ’ βˆ’ 365.5 1 βˆ’ βˆ’ ( Taillenumfang Ο€ Ο€ Γ— Γ— Groesse ) 2 {\displaystyle {\text{BRI}}=364.2-365.5{\sqrt {1-{\Big (}{\frac {\text{Taillenumfang}}{\;\;\;\;\pi \;\;\;\;\;\times \;\;\;\;\;\,{\text{Groesse}}}}{\Big )}^{2}}}}

In verschiedenen Studien hat sich der BRI als effektiver Vorhersageparameter erwiesen. Ein erhΓΆhter BRI ist Risikofaktor fΓΌr eine HyperurikΓ€miecite-ref-4[4], fΓΌr die MortalitΓ€t bei metabolisch bedingter Fettleber (MAFLD)cite-ref-5[5], fΓΌr das Risiko einer chronischen Nierenkrankheit bei Fettleibigencite-ref-doi10-3389-fmed-2024-1495935-6-0[6], fΓΌr Krebscite-ref-chen-2-1[2], fΓΌr Insulinresistenzcite-ref-7[7], Bluthochdruckcite-ref-8[8], fΓΌr das Schlafapnoe-Syndromcite-ref-9[9] und fΓΌr Unfruchtbarkeit bei Frauencite-ref-10[10]cite-ref-11[11]. DarΓΌber hinaus korreliert der BRI negativ mit der kognitiven LeistungsfΓ€higkeit.cite-ref-12[12] In einer iranischen Studie zum Risiko einer Herzerkrankung hatte der BRI nur bei Frauen einen gewissen Vorhersagewert, war anderen Indizes aber unterlegen.cite-ref-13[13]

Contents

β€’ Weblinks
β€’ Einzelnachweise

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Weblinks

β€’ BRI-Kalkulator

Einzelnachweise

cite-note-11. ↑ Der Body-Roundness-Index – Eine bessere Alternative zum BMI? In: adipositas-kliniken.com. 23. September 2024, abgerufen am 6. Januar 2025.
cite-note-chen-22. ↑ Yue Chen, Yiming Wang, Xin Zheng, Tong Liu, Chenan Liu, Shiqi Lin, Hailun Xie, Jinyu Shi, Xiaoyue Liu, Xiangming Ma, Li Deng, Shouling Wu, Hanping Shi: Body Roundness Index Trajectories and the Risk of Cancer: A Cohort Study. In: Cancer Medicine. 2024, Band 13, Nummer 23 doi:10.1002/cam4.70447.
cite-note-33. ↑ Gesundes Gewicht: Dieser neue Messwert lΓΆst den Body-Mass-Index (BMI) ab. 2. Januar 2025, abgerufen am 6. Januar 2025.
cite-note-44. ↑ Hongwei L, Zhenhai S, Wei J, Bing J, Shaolei L, Ping Z, Liuyu W, Peng Y, Yun L.: The effects and predictive values of novel anthropometric parameters on uric acid levels and hyperuricemia in adults. In: Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 6;15(1):956. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-84617-4, PMID 39762320.
cite-note-55. ↑ Di Zeng, Qingyue Zeng, Shuangqing Li, Jiong Lu, Nansheng Cheng: Evaluating body roundness index and systemic immune inflammation index for mortality prediction in MAFLD patients. In: Scientific Reports. Band 15, Nr. 1, 2025, ISSN 2045-2322, S. 330, doi:10.1038/s41598-024-83324-4, PMID 39747385 (nature.com).
cite-note-doi10-3389-fmed-2024-1495935-66. ↑ Jane Zhang, Xiaofeng Yu: The association between the body roundness index and the risk of chronic kidney disease in US adults. In: Frontiers in Medicine. 2024, Band 11 doi:10.3389/fmed.2024.1495935.
cite-note-77. ↑ Anxiang Li, Yunwei Liu, Qi Liu, You Peng, Qingshun Liang, Yiming Tao, Yunyi Liu, Chongsong Cui, Qiqi Ren, Yingling Zhou, Jieer Long, Guanjie Fan, Qiyun Lu, Zhenjie Liu: Waist-to-height ratio and body roundness index: superior predictors of insulin resistance in Chinese adults and take gender and age into consideration. In: Frontiers in Nutrition. 2024, Band 11 doi:10.3389/fnut.2024.1480707.
cite-note-88. ↑ Xueliang Zhang, Yan Nie, Dan Li, Chunhua Zhou: Association between anthropometric indices and hypertension: identifying optimal cutoff points for U.S. adults across different populations. In: Frontiers in Pharmacology. 2024, Band 15 doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1503059.
cite-note-99. ↑ Xue Pan, Fang Liu, Jiayi Fan, Qiyong Guo, Min Guo, Yuxin Chen, Jingyao Sun, Xuezhao Cao: Association of Body Roundness Index and A Body Shape Index with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: insights from NHANES 2015–2018 data. In: Frontiers in Nutrition. 2024, Band 11 doi:10.3389/fnut.2024.1492673.
cite-note-1010. ↑ Haiyan Li, Zhenbo OuYang, Ziyao Ding, Xiao Hu, Yugang Bao, Tianyang Gao, Wenfeng Hua: Association between body roundness index and female infertility: a cross-sectional study of NHANES 2013–2018. In: Frontiers in Nutrition. 2024, Band 11 doi:10.3389/fnut.2024.1509311.
cite-note-1111. ↑ Hongyang Gong, Shuqin Duan, Seok Choi, Shaoqun Huang: Higher body roundness index (BRI) increases infertility among U.S. women aged 18–45 years. In: BMC Endocrine Disorders. 2024, Band 24, Nummer 1 doi:10.1186/s12902-024-01799-8.
cite-note-1212. ↑ Feng Zhang, Zhongxing Ning, Can Wang: Body roundness index and cognitive function in older adults: a nationwide perspective. In: Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience. 2024, Band 16 doi:10.3389/fnagi.2024.1466464.
cite-note-1313. ↑ Amin Mansoori, Maryam Allahyari, Mobina Sadat Mirvahabi, Davoud Tanbakuchi, Sahar Ghoflchi, Elahe Derakhshan‐Nezhad, Farnoosh Azarian, Gordon A. Ferns, Habibollah Esmaily, Majid Ghayour‐Mobarhan: Predictive properties of novel anthropometric and biochemical indexes for prediction of cardiovascular risk. In: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome. 2024, Band 16, Nummer 1 doi:10.1186/s13098-024-01516-4.

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